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Cherry Tree (Royal Ann)

Price range: $39.99 through $59.99

Royal Ann is the cherry behind the maraschino: large, light yellow with a red blush, firm and juicy with a delicate honey-like sweetness. It is also sold as Napoleon, which is the same tree under another name.

  • Large, light yellow fruit with a red blush and firm, juicy flesh.
  • The variety grown commercially for maraschino cherries.
  • Also sold as Napoleon; the two names are one cultivar.
  • Excellent fresh, canned and brined.
  • Pair it with Van, Black Tartarian or Stella, never Bing or Lambert.

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Ships in 1 to 4 business days from our nursery in Washington state, in a 36 inch box.
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The packaging for those kiwis was brilliant and by far the best packaging job out of any place I ordered from this year. Your Annas are tough as nails.

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Description

Royal Ann is the principal variety grown for processing into maraschino cherries, and it is a fine fresh cherry in its own right: large, light yellow with a red blush, firm and juicy, with a delicate honey-like flavor. In some states it is sold as Napoleon; it is the same cultivar.

The partner matters. Royal Ann, Bing and Lambert are cross-incompatible and cannot pollinate each other. Van is an excellent pollinizer for it and their bloom periods line up well, and Black Tartarian and Stella also work. The tree is susceptible to bacterial canker, so prune in summer and give it a site with air movement.

Overview

  • Large, light yellow fruit with a red blush.
  • Delicate, honey-like sweetness; the maraschino cherry.
  • Sold in some states as Napoleon, the same cultivar.
  • Must NOT be paired with Bing or Lambert.

Growing Details

Latin Name: Prunus avium ‘Royal Ann’
Site and Soil: 1/2 day to full day of sun; deep, well-drained soil
Hardiness: Hardy to USDA Zone 5
Chill Requirement: About 700 to 800 hours
Rootstock: Mazzard F 12-1
Bearing Age: 2 to 3 years after planting
Size at Maturity: 12 to 16 ft tall and wide, easily maintained smaller with pruning
Ripening Time: Mid season; June into July
Pollination: Needs a second sweet cherry; Van, Black Tartarian and Stella work, but NOT Bing or Lambert
Pests & Diseases: Bacterial canker, brown rot and cherry fruit fly; summer pruning and airflow handle most of it

Additional Notes

  • Grower’s Insight: If a listing offers you Royal Ann and Napoleon as two varieties, it is offering you the same tree twice. Van is the partner to plant.
  • Regional Insight: Cherries want a real winter and a dry spell at ripening; where June rain is common, airflow and a crack-resistant variety matter most.
  • Explore more cherry trees in our collection: Cherry Trees

Planting & Care

At a Glance – Royal Ann Cherry

  • Sun: 1/2 day to full day of sun
  • Soil: Deep, well-drained soil; never a wet spot
  • Water: Deep watering through the first two summers, then in dry spells
  • Size: 12 to 16 ft tall and wide, easily maintained smaller with pruning
  • Pollination: Needs a second sweet cherry; Van, Black Tartarian and Stella work, but NOT Bing or Lambert
  • Harvest: Midsummer
  • Hardiness: Hardy to USDA Zone 5

Planting & Care – Royal Ann Cherry

Site Selection

  • Full sun, with air moving through the canopy.
  • Cherries will not take wet feet; avoid anywhere water stands in winter.

Soil Preparation

  • Deep, well-drained ground matters more than rich ground.
  • Work in compost, and plant on a slight mound where drainage is doubtful.

Planting Instructions

  1. Dig a hole twice the width of the root ball and no deeper.
  2. Keep the graft union a few inches clear of the soil line.
  3. Backfill, firm gently, and water thoroughly.
  4. Mulch 2 to 3 inches deep, kept well off the trunk.

Watering & Fertilizing

  • Water deeply through the first two summers while the roots establish.
  • After that, water in dry spells, especially while the fruit sizes.
  • Feed lightly in early spring; too much nitrogen invites canker.

Pollination

  • Needs a second sweet cherry; Van, Black Tartarian and Stella work, but NOT Bing or Lambert.
  • A pollination partner should be within about 50 feet.

Pruning & Training

  • Prune in summer after harvest, never in winter.
  • Summer cuts heal fast and cut the risk of bacterial canker.
  • Keep the centre open so air and light reach the fruit.

Harvest & Use

  • Pick once the yellow deepens and the blush turns a real red.
  • Fresh, canned or brined; it is the classic cocktail cherry.

General Tips

  • Net the tree as the fruit colours, or the birds will take the crop.

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