Jujube (Autumn Beauty ™ )

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Price range: $39.99 through $134.99

Autumn Beauty is a fresh-eating jujube known for dependable mid-season ripening and clean, crisp fruit that’s easy to enjoy straight off the tree.

  • Fresh-eating jujube with crisp texture
  • Sweet, balanced flavor at the firm stage
  • Early to mid-season ripening within jujubes
  • Often fruits young on grafted trees
  • Flexible use for fresh eating or drying
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Description

Autumn Beauty is a fresh-eating jujube (Ziziphus jujuba) also known as ‘Qiyuexian’ (七月鲜, “July fresh”) and AmeriZao™ Alcalde #1. In evaluation work, it’s documented as an early-ripening cultivar with strong fresh-eating quality.

Harvested at the crisp stage, Autumn Beauty offers a clean snap and sweetness that make jujubes especially enjoyable when eaten fresh. When allowed to fully mature, the fruit can also be dried, giving growers flexibility in how and when they use the harvest.

For home orchards, the appeal is straightforward: Autumn Beauty brings a satisfying fresh-eating experience earlier in the jujube season, which can be especially helpful in regions where very late cultivars may be less reliable.

Overview

  • Fresh-eating jujube with crisp texture
  • Balanced sweetness at the firm harvest stage
  • Early to mid-season ripening within jujubes
  • Self-fertile; heavier crops with a second variety nearby
  • Adaptable option for a wide range of temperate climates

Growing Details

Latin Name: Ziziphus jujuba ‘Autumn Beauty’
Primary Use: Fresh eating; also suitable for drying
Site and Soil: 1/2 day to full day of sun; well-drained soil
Chill Requirement: Low chill; often reported around 150–400 hours
Hardiness: USDA Zone 5–10
Rootstock: Grafted onto jujube rootstock
Bearing Age: Often fruits immediately; grafted trees may produce in their first season
Size at Maturity: Typically maintained at 10–15 ft tall and wide with pruning
Bloom Time: Late spring to early summer
Ripening Time: Early to mid-season within jujube varieties; timing varies by region
Pollination: Self-fertile; improved yield with a compatible jujube planted within 20–30 feet
Pests & Diseases: Generally low pressure; routine orchard hygiene recommended
Yield: Reliable producer once established

Additional Notes

  • Grower’s Insight: Known historically as ‘Qiyuexian’ (“July fresh”), this cultivar’s name reflects its early fresh-eating window in its origin context—useful perspective when planning harvest timing.
  • Regional Insight: Performs well across many temperate regions, including areas where earlier ripening jujubes help ensure consistent harvests.
  • For fresh use, harvest when fruit is firm and beginning to color; allow fruit to fully brown for drying.
  • Explore more jujube varieties in our collection: Jujube Trees

Planting & Care

At a Glance – Autumn Beauty Jujube

  • Sun: 1/2 day to full day of sun
  • Soil: Well-drained soil; avoid prolonged saturation
  • Water: Moderate during establishment; drought tolerant once established
  • Size: Easily maintained with pruning
  • Pollination: Self-fertile; improved yield with a second jujube within 20–30 feet
  • Harvest: Early to mid-season within jujubes
  • Use: Fresh eating at the crisp stage; also suitable for drying

Planting & Care

Site Selection

  • Select a sunny location to support consistent flowering and fruit ripening.
  • Good airflow helps maintain healthy growth and easy harvest access.

Soil Preparation

  • Plant in well-drained soil; jujubes dislike standing water.
  • If drainage is marginal, plant on a slight mound.
  • Ideal soil pH is roughly 6.0–7.5.

Planting Instructions

  • Dig a hole twice the width of the root system.
  • Set the tree so the root flare is at or just above soil level.
  • Backfill with native soil and water deeply to settle.
  • Mulch 2–3″ deep, keeping mulch away from the trunk.

Watering & Fertilizing

  • Water regularly during the first growing season.
  • Once established, water during extended dry periods.
  • Avoid heavy nitrogen; excessive growth can delay fruiting.

Pollination

  • Autumn Beauty is self-fertile.
  • Planting another jujube variety within 20–30 feet often improves yield and consistency.

Pruning & Training

  • Train to a simple open structure or central leader.
  • Prune lightly in late winter to remove crossing or crowded growth.
  • Young shoots may have thorns; use gloves during training.

Harvest & Use

  • Harvest firm, partially colored fruit for fresh eating.
  • Allow fruit to fully brown for drying and storage.
  • Pick in multiple passes as fruit ripens unevenly.

General Tips

  • Production improves as trees mature.
  • Protect young trunks from mechanical damage.
  • Prompt harvest in wet falls helps preserve texture.