2 Tier Espaliered Combination European Pear Tree

Price range: $59.99 through $79.99

A compact 2-tier espaliered pear tree grafted with two classic European varieties—selected from Red Bartlett, Bosc, and Bartlett—on dwarfing quince rootstock.

  • Two varieties on one tree
  • Beautiful 2-tier espalier form
  • Compact dwarfing quince rootstock
  • Self-contained cross-pollination
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Description

This elegant 2-tier espaliered European pear tree features two classic pear varieties, selected from Bartlett, Red Bartlett, and Bosc, trained into a compact, formal structure perfect for narrow spaces, garden walls, courtyards, and smaller landscapes. Espaliered pears offer exceptional fruit quality due to improved sunlight exposure and airflow, while doubling as a striking architectural feature in the garden.

Each horizontal tier carries a different variety, giving you a wider flavor range, better pollination, and staggered ripening all on one beautifully crafted tree. Grafted onto Provence quince, a true dwarfing rootstock, this espalier remains easy to maintain while producing reliable crops of high-quality fruit.

Overview

  • Two classic European pear varieties on one espaliered tree.
  • Compact 2-tier structure ideal for fences, trellises, patios, and small gardens.
  • Dwarfing quince rootstock keeps the tree exceptionally manageable.
  • Built-in cross-pollination between grafted varieties.
  • Excellent fruit quality thanks to improved light distribution.

Varieties Included

Each tree contains two of the following three varieties. Exact combinations vary by year and availability.

  • Bartlett — classic early-season pear; sweet, juicy, and aromatic; excellent for fresh eating and canning.
  • Red Bartlett — red-skinned selection with sweet, tender flesh; superb fresh and great for preserves.
  • Bosc — firm, honey-sweet late-season pear; exceptional for baking, roasting, and long storage.

Growing Details

Latin Name: Pyrus communis
Site and Soil: 1/2 day to full day of sun; well-drained soil
Rootstock: Provence Quince (dwarfing)
Hardiness: USDA Zone 5–9
Bearing Age: 1–3 years
Size at Maturity: Typically maintained at 5–7 ft tall and 6–8 ft wide when espaliered
Bloom Time: Mid-season bloom across all varieties
Ripening Time: Sequential ripening depending on included varieties
Pollination: Self-contained; both varieties pollinate each other
Pests & Diseases: Quince rootstock enhances precocity and fruit quality
Yield: High productivity with balanced pruning

Additional Notes

  • Nerdy fact: Espalier techniques were originally developed to ripen fruit along monastery and castle walls in cool European climates — resulting in higher fruit quality with fewer trees.
  • Dwarfing quince rootstock keeps this espalier compact and easy to maintain.
  • Different varieties ripen at different times, extending your harvest season.
  • Explore more pear varieties in our collection: Pear Trees

Planting & Care

At a Glance – 2-Tier Combination Espaliered Pear

  • Sun: 1/2 day to full day of sun
  • Soil: Well-drained, moderately fertile soil
  • Water: Keep evenly moist during establishment
  • Rootstock: Dwarfing quince
  • Size: Typically maintained at 5–7 ft
  • Pollination: Self-contained among grafted varieties
  • Harvest: Late summer through fall
  • Hardiness: USDA Zone 5–9

Planting & Care – 2-Tier Espaliered Pear

Site Selection

  • Ideal for fences, walls, and narrow spaces.
  • 1/2 day to full day of sun promotes even ripening.
  • South or west exposures maximize fruit quality.

Soil Preparation

  • Prefers well-drained soils; avoid standing water.
  • Improve compacted soil with compost.
  • Maintain pH between 6.0 and 7.0.

Planting Instructions

  1. Align each tier with your existing support wires or frame.
  2. Plant at the same depth as grown in the nursery.
  3. Tie branches loosely to horizontal supports.
  4. Mulch 2–3″ deep, keeping mulch away from the trunk.

Watering & Fertilizing

  • Keep soil evenly moist during the first 1–2 years.
  • Deep water 1–2 times weekly; 2–3 times weekly in hot weather.
  • Dwarfing quince increases precocity—avoid heavy nitrogen.
  • Medium feeder: use light spring fertilizer only if needed.

Pollination

  • Both grafted varieties bloom mid-season.
  • No additional pear tree is needed for fruit set.

Pruning & Training

  • Maintain horizontal form by tying new shoots during summer.
  • Winter pruning maintains structure and encourages spur development.
  • Espalier pruning improves airflow and fruit quality.

Harvest & Use

  • Enjoy extended harvest from the two varieties grafted.
  • Excellent for fresh eating, storage, or canning depending on the pair.
  • Harvest pears firm; ripen indoors for best texture.

General Tips

  • Dwarfing quince keeps size extremely manageable for small spaces.
  • Espalier increases sunlight exposure, improving color and sweetness.
  • An ideal fruit tree for patios, walkways, and decorative garden design.

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