Pawpaw (KSU Benson)

$39.99

KSU Benson is a mid-season pawpaw selected through the Kentucky State University breeding program for consistent fruit quality and reliable production.

  • Mid-season ripening pawpaw with dependable timing
  • Smooth, custard-like flesh with cohesive texture
  • Rich tropical sweetness without sharp or distracting notes
  • Moderate, consistent fruit size
  • Pollination required; plant with another pawpaw variety
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Description

KSU Benson is an early-season pawpaw developed through the Kentucky State University breeding program with a focus on consistent eating quality and dependable orchard performance.

At full ripeness, the fruit develops smooth, custard-like flesh with a rich tropical sweetness. The texture softens evenly and remains cohesive rather than runny, making the fruit easy to enjoy fresh or scoop for pulp.

Benson ripens early within pawpaw varieties, providing a dependable start to the season before later cultivars come on. It’s a practical choice for growers building a planting around predictable timing and usable fruit quality.

Overview

  • Early-ripening pawpaw selected for consistent eating quality
  • Smooth, custard-like texture with even softening
  • Rich tropical flavor that remains balanced
  • Moderate fruit size with steady production
  • Requires cross-pollination for reliable fruit set

Growing Details

Latin Name: Asimina triloba ’KSU Benson’
Site and Soil: 1/2 day to full day of sun; well-drained soil
Chill Requirement: Not typically expressed in chill hours for pawpaws; performs best in temperate regions with warm summers
Hardiness: USDA Zone 5–8
Rootstock: Grafted onto pawpaw rootstock
Bearing Age: 3–5 years after planting
Size at Maturity: Typically 15–25 ft tall and wide; can be maintained smaller with pruning
Bloom Time: Mid-spring
Ripening Time: Early within pawpaw varieties; late summer into early fall (varies by region)
Fruit Weight: More commonly ~5–8 oz per fruit; occasionally larger under light crop load (varies by site and season)
Seed Content: Approximately ~7% by weight (varies by season)
Texture Class: Creamy custard (smooth, evenly soft at ripeness)
Pollination: Pollination required; plant a genetically distinct pawpaw variety within 20–30 feet
Pests & Diseases: Generally low disease pressure with good airflow and moisture management
Yield: Consistent and reliable once established

Additional Notes

  • Grower’s Insight: Benson is valued for starting the pawpaw season with steady quality and predictable ripening.
  • Regional Insight: In cooler summer regions such as the Puget Sound, planting in full sun supports stronger growth and earlier ripening.
  • Allow fruit to fully soften before use; underripe fruit will not develop full texture or flavor.
  • Fruit is delicate and highly perishable—plan to use or process shortly after harvest.
  • Explore more pawpaw varieties in our collection: Pawpaw Trees

Planting & Care

At a Glance – KSU Benson Pawpaw

  • Sun: 1/2 day to full day of sun (regional guidance below)
  • Soil: Well-drained, fertile soil with steady moisture
  • Water: Consistent during establishment; avoid drying out
  • Size: Typically 15–25 ft at maturity
  • Pollination: Required; plant a partner within 20–30 feet
  • Harvest: Mid-season; late summer
  • Hardiness: USDA Zone 5–8

Planting & Care – KSU Benson Pawpaw

What Makes Pawpaws Different

  • Pawpaws develop a strong taproot early and are sensitive to root disturbance.
  • Container-grown trees establish far more reliably than bare-root plants.
  • Root disturbance and inconsistent moisture are the most common causes of failure.

Site Selection (Climate Matters)

  • Cool-summer regions (including the Puget Sound): Plant pawpaws in as much sun as possible. Full sun supports stronger growth and timely ripening.
  • Warm to hot-summer regions: Young trees may benefit from light protection from extreme afternoon heat during their first season.
  • Choose a site protected from strong winds.

Soil Preparation

  • Plant in deep, well-drained soil that stays evenly moist.
  • Avoid compacted or waterlogged sites.
  • Mulch is essential for moisture stability and root health.

Planting Instructions

  • Plant in spring after hard freezes or early fall in mild-winter regions.
  • Dig a hole 2–3x as wide as the container, no deeper than the root ball.
  • Remove carefully from the pot; do not disturb roots.
  • Set the root flare at or slightly above soil level.
  • Backfill with native soil, water deeply, and mulch 2–3 inches.

Watering & Fertilizing

  • Keep soil consistently moist during the first 1–2 years.
  • Water deeply during extended dry periods once established.
  • Fertilize lightly in spring only if growth is weak.

Pollination

  • Plant a genetically distinct pawpaw variety within 20–30 feet.
  • Hand pollination can improve fruit set where natural pollinators are limited.

Pruning & Harvest

  • Minimal pruning required beyond removing damaged wood.
  • Thin fruit if the tree sets heavily to improve size and balance.
  • Harvest when fruit softens and releases easily.